stomach operations
Modern aesthetic medicine has provided the opportunity for all people to have the ideal weight by undergoing one of the gastric operations
Gastric balloon operation
The gastric balloon operation is a non-surgical cosmetic procedure aimed at losing weight, as it depends on reducing the size of the stomach, by inserting the balloon, which reduces the amount of food intake, which leads to weight loss. There are three types of gastric balloon operation, and the doctor determines the most appropriate type for the patient, according to the size of the fat mass that he suffers from, and they are as follows
Orbera
It enters the stomach through small capsules, and is filled with nitrogen gas.
Reshape
It has two balloons, and it looks exactly like the Oropera.
Obalon
It is a single balloon, which is inserted into the stomach and is filled with saline solution.
The balloon is left in the stomach for a period of time ranging from six to nine months, and the time period is determined according to the patient’s weight.
Candidates for gastric balloon surgery
- The person who suffers from obesity and excessive fat agglomeration.
- The fat mass index should range between 30 kilograms to 35 kilograms for the person who is going to perform the gastric balloon operation.
- The person is free of diseases that would hinder the gastric balloon procedure, such as; Gastritis or stomach ulcer.
- The person who is about to undergo the gastric balloon operation must be older; Eighteen years old.
- Persons who have not undergone any kind of operations on the stomach or esophagus
Tips before gastric balloon surgery
- Not eating and fasting for 4 hours before the gastric balloon procedure.
- The person must inform the doctor of his medical history, if he suffers from any specific disease or is taking certain medical drugs.
- Perform the necessary x-rays to ensure the safety of the person, and that he is a good candidate for the gastric balloon operation.
- Refrain from taking any type of blood thinner, such as; Group vitamins, alcohol and green tea.
- Stop smoking for a week before the gastric balloon procedure
Tips after gastric balloon surgery
- It is recommended to follow a certain diet after the gastric balloon procedure.
- Drink plenty of water before and after meals while installing the gastric balloon.
- Continuing to abstain from smoking for at least the duration of the gastric balloon installation.
- Take the necessary painkillers dictated by the doctor in case of feeling uncomfortable.
- Stay away from carrying heavy things, or doing strenuous efforts during the installation of the stomach balloon
gastric sleeve operation
Sleeve gastrectomy is one of the most popular weight loss operations, and it is a very simple and safe surgical procedure, through which a portion of the stomach is removed, about 70% of its original size.
Gastric bypass surgery
Gastric bypass surgery, is a surgical operation through which the stomach is reduced in size by connecting the upper part of the stomach and diverting its path immediately to the small intestine so that food is directed to the upper part only without the lower part, and therefore when the patient eats little food He feels full immediately, as if his stomach has been filled with food. The process takes between 2 to 4 hours
Candidates for gastric bypass surgery
- That he be free of some serious diseases, such as heart disease, pressure, diabetes and a weak immune system. The weight of the person who wishes to undergo gastric bypass surgery should not be less than 40 kilos.
- To be in good health and not suffer from any health problem that is the reason behind his high weight.
- To be free from blood clotting problems, which may lead to heavy bleeding during the operation.
- A person who suffers from health problems resulting from obesity, such as osteoporosis, and cartilage melting.
- A person who has not been able to lose weight through exercise or a balanced diet, in addition to the absence of any infections with certain viruses such as hepatitis C, anemia and AIDS.
Tips before gastric bypass surgery
- The patient undergoes many medical examinations and tests, to ensure that his health condition is good.
- Not eating or drinking for eight hours before the gastric bypass operation.
- Avoid smoking for at least a month after the operation.
- Stay away from blood thinners, such as green tea.
- Avoid all kinds of stimulants, such as caffeine, Arabic coffee and alcohol, for a period of no less than two weeks.
- Refrain from taking medical drugs that lead to blood thinning for a period of no less than two weeks before the operation.
Tips after gastric bypass surgery
- Avoid eating immediately after the operation, and be satisfied with some fluids. After that, food is gradually taken, where the patient begins to eat mashed food for a while, then light food, and then more solid, so that the stomach and intestines can gradually tolerate it.
- Take some vitamin and mineral supplements, which include a multivitamin with iron and calcium, in addition to vitamin B12.
- Avoid making any great effort or carrying heavy things, for a period of not less than a full month.
- Refrain from smoking, for a period of no less than two weeks after the gastric bypass operation.
- Follow a balanced diet, and do certain exercises, to maintain the results obtained
